Zebra Jasper

Quartz var. Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz) · Decorative Stone and Semi-Precious Gemstone

Zebra Jasper

Crystal System

Trigonal (Microcrystalline / Cryptocrystalline, massive habit)

Mineral Group

Silicates (Tectosilicate subgroup)

Chemical Formula

SiO2

Formation Process

Sedimentary or hydrothermal precipitation of silica-rich solutions in rock cavities or cracks, often with iron oxide and other mineral impurities causing distinctive striping during diagenesis.

About This Crystal

Tumbled, polished smooth specimen displaying a striking high-contrast pattern of opaque white, gray, and dark black or charcoal stripes and veining. The luster is vitreous to waxy due to the tumbling and polishing process.

Physical Characteristics

Colors include white, gray, and black. Streak is white. Cleavage is none due to microcrystalline structure. Fracture is conchoidal to uneven. Specific gravity is approximately 2.58 to 2.91. Tenacity is brittle. Non-magnetic and generally unreactive to UV light.

Optical Properties

Singly refractive (microcrystalline aggregates appear as aggregate under polariscope), isotropic to anomalous aggregate interference figures. Birefringence is very low. Pleochroism is absent.

Hardness & Durability

Origin Region

Found globally with notable deposits in India, South Africa, Russia, and the USA. Typically forms in sedimentary environments and silica-rich hydrothermal veins.

Hardness & Durability

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7. Toughness is good due to the interlocking microcrystalline quartz structure. Stable under normal environmental conditions.

Care & Maintenance

Clean with warm soapy water and a soft cloth. Avoid harsh chemical cleaners and prolonged exposure to direct sunlight to preserve surface polish. Store separately from softer stones.

Rarity & Value

Common and widely available. Value depends on the aesthetic appeal of the pattern, polish quality, and size. Typically affordable and rarely subjected to major treatments beyond standard tumbling and polishing.

Special Characteristics

Distinctive zebra-like banding and webbed patterns caused by alternating layers of silica and mineral inclusions such as hematite or carbonaceous matter.

Lore & History

Popular in modern crystal healing as a stone of balance, endurance, and grounding, traditionally associated with the root and crown chakras to harmonize physical and spiritual energies. These are cultural beliefs and not scientifically validated.

Identified on 8/30/2026