Erythrite

Erythrite · Collector Mineral

Erythrite

Crystal System

Monoclinic, forming prismatic crystals, crusts, or earthy botryoidal aggregates

Mineral Group

Arsenates

Chemical Formula

Co3(AsO4)2·8H2O

Formation Process

Secondary mineral formed in the oxidation zone of cobalt-bearing hydrothermal ore deposits

About This Crystal

Displays a distinctive peach-red to crimson-pink coloration with a druzy to earthy habit, often coating a darker matrix of metallic ore

Physical Characteristics

Pink to crimson-red color, pale pink streak, good cleavage on {010}, sectile to flexible, specific gravity around 3.06

Optical Properties

Biaxial (-) with high refractive indices and strong pleochroism in shades of pink, rose, and magenta

Hardness & Durability

Origin Region

Bou Azzer, Morocco; Cobalt, Ontario, Canada; Schneeberg, Germany

Hardness & Durability

1.5 to 2.5 on the Mohs scale, highly brittle and soft, poor wearability for jewelry

Care & Maintenance

Handle with extreme care due to softness and arsenic content; wash hands after handling, keep dry and away from acids

Rarity & Value

Uncommon to rare collector mineral; high-quality specimens with vivid crystal druse command high prices among mineral collectors

Special Characteristics

Notable for its vibrant peach-pink color often referred to as 'cobalt bloom', and contains toxic arsenic

Lore & History

Historically used as an indicator mineral for cobalt and silver ores; in modern metaphysical practices sometimes associated with emotional healing and compassion, though primarily valued by mineralogists

Identified on 8/30/2026